Feature
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SharePoint Server
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SharePoint Online
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Hosting
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On-premises; your organization manages the servers
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Cloud-based; Microsoft manages the infrastructure
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Management
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Full control over hardware, software, and updates
|
Microsoft handles updates, patching, and maintenance
|
Cost
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Higher upfront capital expenditure (hardware, licenses)
|
Subscription-based; predictable monthly or annual costs
|
Scalability
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Requires manual scaling of infrastructure
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Highly scalable; resources can be adjusted as needed
|
Accessibility
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Accessible within your network (can be extended)
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Accessible from anywhere with an internet connection
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Updates
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You control when and how updates are applied
|
Microsoft automatically applies updates
|
Customization
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Extensive customization options
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Some limitations on deep-level customizations
|
Maintenance
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Your IT team is responsible for all maintenance
|
Microsoft handles infrastructure maintenance
|