What to study for software testing?

Excellent — if you’re planning to learn software testing, it’s smart to know what topics to focus on.
Here’s a clear roadmap that covers everything from basics to advanced, suitable for beginners and those preparing for roles like QA Tester, Test Engineer, or QA Analyst.
 1. Fundamentals of Software Testing
Start by understanding what testing is and why it matters.
What is Software Testing
Objectives and Principles of Testing
Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC)
Verification vs Validation
QA vs QC (Quality Assurance vs Quality Control)
Defect, Bug, Error, Failure — Differences
Goal: Build conceptual clarity.
2. Types and Levels of Testing

Learn the main categories and phases of testing.
Types of Testing
Functional Testing
Non-functional Testing (Performance, Security, Usability, etc.)
Regression Testing
Smoke and Sanity Testing
Exploratory & Ad-hoc Testing
User Acceptance Testing (UAT)
Levels of Testing
Unit Testing
Integration Testing
System Testing
Acceptance Testing
Aim: Understand what kind of testing is applicable in various situations.

3. Test Design Techniques
Understand how to design good test cases.
Requirement Analysis
Test Case Design
Test Data Preparation
Boundary Value Analysis (BVA)
Equivalence Partitioning
Decision Table & State Transition Testing
Use Case Testing
Aim: Write intelligent, effective, and reusable test cases.
Visit us- Software Testing Classes in Pune
Visit us- Software Testing Course in Pune